Acarbose is prescribed for:
- Type 2 diabetes management
- Post-meal blood sugar control
- Prediabetes treatment
- Endocrine glucose management
It works in the intestines to slow sugar absorption.
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Acarbose
Generic Name: Acarbose
Brand Names: Precose
Acarbose is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that slows carbohydrate digestion, reducing post-meal blood sugar spikes.
EndocrineDiabetesAlpha-glucosidase Inhibitor
What It's Used For
Side Effects
Common side effects:
- Flatulence (gas)
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Bloating
These GI side effects often improve over time. Serious side effects are rare but include liver problems.
Additional Information
What is Acarbose?
Acarbose is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that works in the gastrointestinal tract to slow the digestion of complex carbohydrates.
Mechanism
Acarbose:
- Inhibits intestinal enzymes that break down carbohydrates
- Slows glucose absorption
- Reduces post-meal blood sugar peaks
- Does NOT cause hypoglycemia when used alone
Important Note
If hypoglycemia occurs while taking acarbose with other diabetes medications, use pure glucose (dextrose tablets) - NOT table sugar, as acarbose will block its absorption.
For details, see MedlinePlus.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Your doctor can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific health condition and medical history.
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