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Amoxicillin-Clavulanate

Generic Name: Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid

Brand Names: Augmentin

Amoxicillin-clavulanate combines amoxicillin with a beta-lactamase inhibitor to treat resistant bacterial infections.

AntibioticPenicillin

What It's Used For

Amoxicillin-clavulanate is prescribed for:

Clavulanate protects amoxicillin from bacterial enzymes.

Side Effects

Common side effects:

  • Diarrhea (more common than with amoxicillin alone)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Skin rash

Serious side effects:

  • Severe allergic reaction
  • C. difficile colitis
  • Liver problems (cholestatic jaundice)

Additional Information

What is Amoxicillin-Clavulanate?

This combination adds clavulanic acid to amoxicillin, extending its spectrum against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.

Why the Combination?

Many bacteria produce beta-lactamase enzymes that destroy amoxicillin. Clavulanate inhibits these enzymes, restoring amoxicillin's effectiveness.

Dosing Forms

Available in various strengths. The extended-release form (Augmentin XR) is used for respiratory infections in adults.

Learn more at MedlinePlus.

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Your doctor can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific health condition and medical history.

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