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Vancomycin

Generic Name: Vancomycin

Brand Names: Vancocin

Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic used for serious MRSA infections and C. difficile colitis.

AntibioticGlycopeptide

What It's Used For

Vancomycin is prescribed for:

  • MRSA infections (IV)
  • Serious gram-positive infections
  • C. difficile colitis (oral)
  • Endocarditis
  • Meningitis
  • Bone and joint infections

IV form treats systemic infections; oral form treats C. diff only.

Side Effects

Common side effects:

  • Red man syndrome (infusion-related)
  • Nephrotoxicity
  • Phlebitis at IV site
  • Nausea

Serious side effects:

  • Kidney damage
  • Ototoxicity
  • Severe skin reactions
  • Blood disorders

Additional Information

What is Vancomycin?

Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic often called the "drug of last resort" for resistant gram-positive infections.

Two Different Uses

  • IV Vancomycin: Systemic infections (MRSA, endocarditis)
  • Oral Vancomycin: C. difficile colitis only (not absorbed)

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring

Trough levels are monitored to ensure efficacy and minimize toxicity. Target depends on infection severity.

Learn more at MedlinePlus.

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Your doctor can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific health condition and medical history.

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